12 Different Types of Rock Climbing Holds and Their Functionality

Rock climbing enthusiasts rely on an array of specialized equipment, with climbing holds being a pivotal component. Smart Playrooms offers a variety of holds, essential for indoor climbing, that vary...
12 Different Types of Rock Climbing Holds and Their Functionality
Written by
Karri Bowen Poole
Published on

    Rock climbing enthusiasts rely on an array of specialized equipment, with climbing holds being a pivotal component. Smart Playrooms offers a variety of holds, essential for indoor climbing, that vary widely in shape, size, and texture, each designed to not only offer unique challenges that boost fine and gross motor skills but also increase your child’s confidence! A deep dive into the different types of rock climbing unveils 12 distinct varieties, each playing a vital role in honing your little climber's skills and offering varied challenges. This comprehensive guide aims to shed light on the functionality and significance of these holds, making it an invaluable resource for setting up your child’s climbing experience for success.

    Jug Holds

    The jug holds are large, positive holds that are easy to grip with the entire hand. They often resemble jugs or large pockets, providing climbers with ample surface area and a secure grip. The jug holds are commonly used for resting or as starting holds on climbing routes, offering climbers a chance to regroup and plan their next moves.

    Crimp Holds

    Crimp holds are small, shallow holds that require climbers to grip with their fingertips, placing significant strain on the tendons and ligaments in the hands and fingers. They come in various shapes, including edges, crimps, and pinches, and can be challenging to grip, particularly on steep or overhanging terrain. Crimp holds test climbers' finger strength and precision, making them a favorite among advanced climbers seeking a challenge.

    Sloper Holds

    Sloper holds are smooth, rounded holds with no distinct edges or features, requiring climbers to rely on friction and body tension to maintain their grip. They present a unique challenge as climbers must use their entire hand to create surface contact and generate friction against the hold. Sloper holds are often found on slab climbs and require climbers to develop precise footwork and body positioning to navigate effectively.

    Pocket Holds

    Pocket holds are small indentations or holes in the rock surface that climbers can use to grip with their fingers or thumbs. They come in various sizes and depths, ranging from shallow two-finger pockets to deep three-finger pockets. Pocket holds require climbers to use precise finger placement and body positioning to maintain control, making them a popular choice for technical climbing routes.

    Pinch Holds

    Pinch holds are narrow, vertical features that require climbers to pinch them between their thumb and fingers to maintain their grip. They come in various shapes, including wide pinches, narrow pinches, and dual-textured pinches, each offering a different level of difficulty. Pinch holds test climbers' finger strength and pinch grip ability, making them a challenging yet rewarding type of hold to master.

    Edge Holds

    Edge holds are small, narrow features with distinct edges that climbers can use to grip with their fingertips. They require precise finger placement and strength to maintain control, particularly on steep or overhanging terrain. Edge holds come in various shapes, including positive edges, sloping edges, and incut edges, each offering a different level of difficulty and challenge for climbers.

    Undercling Holds

    Undercling holds are downward-facing features that require climbers to pull up on them with their hands while pushing down with their feet. They often resemble jugs or large pockets but require climbers to use an underlying grip to maintain control. Undercling holds challenge climbers' upper body strength and body tension, making them a dynamic and engaging type of hold to climb.

    Gaston Holds

    Gaston holds are outward-facing features that require climbers to pull sideways on them with their hands, creating tension between the hold and the body. They often require climbers to use opposing forces to maintain control, testing their grip strength and body positioning. Gaston holds are commonly found on dihedral and arête climbs and require climbers to develop precise technique and coordination.

    Crack Holds

    Crack holds are narrow, vertical features that resemble cracks or fissures in the rock surface. Climbers can use various techniques, including hand jamming, finger jamming, and fist jamming, to grip and ascend crack holds. Crack climbing requires climbers to develop specialized skills and techniques to navigate cracks effectively, making it a challenging and rewarding style of climbing.

    Horn Holds

    Horn holds are protruding features that climbers can use to grip with their hands or hook with their feet. They often resemble horns or protrusions on the rock surface, offering climbers a variety of gripping options and opportunities for creative movement. Horn holds challenge climbers' strength and flexibility, requiring them to adapt their technique to the unique shape and orientation of the hold.

    Pockets

    Pockets are small, concave features in the rock surface that climbers can use to grip with their fingers or thumbs. They come in various shapes and sizes, ranging from shallow two-finger pockets to deep three-finger pockets. Climbers must use precise finger placement and body positioning to maintain control while navigating pocket holds, making them a challenging yet rewarding type of hold to master.

    Rails

    Rails are long, horizontal features that climbers can use to grip with their hands or hook with their feet. They often resemble ledges or narrow ridges on the rock surface, offering climbers a variety of gripping options and opportunities for creative movement. Rails require climbers to use their balance and body positioning effectively to maintain control while traversing horizontally across the climbing wall.

    Exploring the World of Rock Climbing Holds

    Rock climbing holds are the building blocks of climbing routes, offering climbers a diverse array of challenges and opportunities for growth. By understanding the different types of rock climbing holds and their functionality, you can help your child enhance their fine and gross motor skills, improve their flexibility and strength, and boost their confidence!

    As your child continues to grow, remember to embrace the variety of holds they encounter, challenge them to try new techniques, and celebrate their progress along the way.

    How Smart Playrooms Can Help

    At Smart Playrooms, we understand the importance of having the right tools and equipment to support your little climber. Our selection of climbing holds is designed to meet your needs and exceed your expectations.

    Our climbing holds are crafted from durable materials and feature innovative designs to provide a comfortable and secure grip for climbers of all levels. From beginner-friendly jugs and slopers to advanced crimps and pinches, our holds offer a wide range of challenges and opportunities for skill development.

    In addition to our premium climbing holds, Smart Playrooms also offers a variety of resources and training tips to help walk you through setting up your climbing wall. Whether you're looking for guidance on safety, materials, or simply setting up your playroom, our team of experts is here to support you every step of the way.

    With our dedication to quality, customer service, and community engagement, Smart Playrooms is your trusted partner in indoor playrooms. Visit our website to explore our full range of products and resources and join our growing community.

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